a. because parametric amplification generates a lot of heat, d. to improve the noise performance temperature, a. because maser amplification generates a lot of heat, c. because it cannot operate at room temperature, 3. The output from a laser is monochromatic; this means that it is, 39. we respect your privacy and take protecting it seriously, Answers key on MCQ in Semiconductor Microwave Devices and Circuits, Multiple Choice Questions in Electronic Communication Systems, Pinoybix Elex is officially on Google Play | First of …, Complete List of Reviewers to Pass Engineering Board Exam, MCQ in Machine Design and Shop Practice Part 8 | …, MCQ in Machine Design and Shop Practice Part 7 | …, MCQ in Refrigeration Engineering Part 8 | ME Board Exam, Kennedy: MCQ in Introduction to Fiber Optic Technology, Kennedy: MCQ in Broadband Communications Systems, Kennedy: MCQ in Semiconductor Microwave Devices and Circuits, Kennedy: MCQ in Microwave Tubes and Circuits, Kennedy: MCQ in Waveguides, Resonators and Components, Kennedy: MCQ in Radiation and Propagation of Waves, Kennedy: MCQ in Single-Sideband Techniques, Kennedy: MCQ in Introduction to Communication Systems. The negative resistance in a BARITT diode is obtained on account of the drift of the injected holes to the collector end of the diode, made of p-type material. The non-degenerate one-port parametric amplifier should have a high ratio of pump to signal frequency because this, a. permits satisfactory high frequency operation, a. has a tiny hole through its center to facilitate tunneling, b. is a point-contact diode with a very high reverse resistance, c. uses a high doping level to provide a narrow junction, d. works by quantum tunneling exhibited by gallium arsenide only, 27. A varactor diode may be useful at microwave frequencies (indicate the false answer). It also has very high levels of harmonics as a result of the short current pulses that are used. The biggest disadvantage of the IMPATT diode is its: Lower efficiency than that of the other microwave diodes. IMPATT diode I-V characteristic . The transferred-electron bulk effect occurs in, 17. Indicate the false statement. On a historical note, IMPATT diode is also called ‘Read’ diode in honor of W.Т. They operate at frequencies of about 3 and 100 GHz, or higher. D 1. The acronym of the BARITT diode is “Barrier Injection Transit Time diode”, bears numerous comparisons to the more generally used IMPATT diode. Top Answer. A disadvantage of microstrip compared with stripline is that microstrip, a. does not readily lend itself to printed circuit techniques, d. is more expensive and complex to manufacture, 4. C TM01. 20. 38. Traveling-wave parametric amplifiers are used to, b. reduce the number of varactor diodes required, 24. Crystal diode C. Schottky barrier diode D. Backward diode . Make sure to familiarize each and every questions to increase the chance of passing the ECE Board Exam. The particle current and the AC voltage in a diode are expanded into Fourier series, and their harmonic components are related with each other by the corresponding impedances of the harmonic-frequency circuits. The avalanche diode oscillator uses carrier impact ionization and drift in the high field region of a semiconductor junction to produce a negative resistance at microwave frequencies. The ruby laser differs from the ruby maser in that the former, 38. Jan 07,2021 - Test: Communication System- 2 | 25 Questions MCQ Test has questions of Electrical Engineering (EE) preparation. IMPATT diodes are economical. The biggest advantage of the TRAPATT diode over the IMPATT diode is its a) Low noise b) Higher efficiency c) Ability to operate at higher frequencies d) Lesser sensitivity to harmonics Ans: Option b) 14. Although the TRAPATT diode provides a much higher level of efficiency than the IMPATT, its major disadvantage is that the noise levels on the signal are even higher than they are when using an IMPATT. The IMPATT diode or IMPact ionisation Avalanche Transit Time diode is an RF semiconductor device that is used for generating microwave radio frequency signals. Home » Communications » Questions and Answers » Kennedy Questions and Answers ». Disadvantages The main advantage is their high-power capability; single IMPATT diodes … They have negative resistance and are used as oscillators and amplifiers at microwave frequencies. The biggest disadvantage of the IMPATT diode is its. See Answer . If you are looking for a reviewer in Communications Engineering this will definitely help. Subscribe to our mailing list and get interesting stuff and updates to your email inbox. View Answer: Answer: Option B. Drawbacks or disadvantages of IMPATT diode. Large-signal analysis of an IMPATT diode is presented, where the effect of harmonic-frequency circuits is included. Typically noise figure of IMPATT is about 30 dB. For Gunn diodes, gallium arsenide is preferred to silicon because the former, a. has a suitable empty energy band, which silicon does not have, c. has a lower noise at the highest frequencies, d. is capable of handling higher power densities, 32. A wide and big depletion region is formed when a smaller number of impurities is added to p-n junction diode. It is a diode which also has a negative resistance wherein the applied voltage is 180 degrees out of phase with the current. Schottky Diode. A Gunn diode, also known as a transferred electron device (TED), is a form of diode, a two-terminal semiconductor electronic component, with negative resistance, used in high-frequency electronics.It is based on the "Gunn effect" discovered in 1962 by physicist J. It provides high operating range. b. increase the population inversion. Interviewmania is the world's largest collection of interview and aptitude questions and provides a comprehensive guide to students appearing for placements in India's most coveted companies. Biggest problem with IMPATT diode is hsot noise. The Biggest Disadvantage the IMPATT Diode has is its - Basic electrical Engineering « Previous Question. 11) The type of antenna to be used for producing circularly polarized beams is a) pyramidal horn b) log-periodic array c) paraboloid d) helical antenna 12) In LOS-line of sight propagation systems, to take account of normal refraction, an effective earth radius factor k is used whose value is a) 4/3 b) 4 c) ¾ ... Read more Microwave Engineering MCQ Questions Answers Electronics ECE The biggest disadvantage of the IMPATT diode is its A. low efficiency than the other microwave diodes B. low power handling ability C. high noise D. inability to provide pulsed operation . A major drawback of using IMPATT diodes is the high level of phase noise they generate. Microwave engineering miscellaneous.

This state of diode is known as forward biased state. An IMPATT diode (IMPact ionization Avalanche Transit-Time diode) is a form of high-power semiconductor diode used in high-frequency microwave electronics devices. Choose the letter of the best answer in each questions. Breakdown occurs in the region very close to the P+ (i.e. 114. The magnetic field is used with a ruby maser to. The biggest disadvantage of the IMPATT diode is its A. lower efficiency than for the other microwave diodes B. low power-handling ability C. high noise D. inability to provide pulsed operation . Disadvantages: • High noise figure • high operating current • high spurious AM/FM noise Impatt diode Applications:• Voltage controlled Impatt oscillators• low power radar system• injection locked amplifiers• cavity stabilized impatt diode oscillators Wiki User Answered . 2010-02-24 05:52:48. View Answer. Indicate the false statement. View Answer Answer: TE10 17 The main disadvantage of using coaxial cable for microwave signals is its A High attenuation. View Answer. High noise. The transmission system using two ground plane is, 5. D TE11. Solution: 33. A 0. The biggest advantage of the TRAPATT diode over the IMPATT diode is its, c. ability to operator at higher frequencies. PIN diode . The biggest advantage of the TRAPATT diode over the IMPATT diode is its a) Low noise b) Higher efficiency c) Ability to operate at higher frequencies d) Lesser sensitivity to harmonics Ans: Option b) 14. The advantages of semiconductor lasers over LEDs include. heavily doped P region). One of the following is not used as a microwave mixer or detector: 15. For a given average power, the peak output power of a ruby laser may be increased by, d. dispensing with the Fabry-Perot resonator, 40. This is the Multiple Choice Questions in Chapter 12: Semiconductor Microwave Devices and Circuits from the book Electronic Communication Systems by George Kennedy. The negative resistance in a tunnel diode, a. is maximum at the peak point of the characteristic, b. is available between the peak and valley points, d. may be improved by the use of reverse bias, 29. Biggest disadvantage of the impatt diode? An advantage of stripline over microstrip is its, a. easier integration with semiconductor devices, c. higher isolation between adjacent circuits, 9. a. lower efficiency than that of the other microwave diodes. INTRODUCTION Rely on the effect of voltage breakdown across a reverse biased p-n junction. IMPATT diodes are most powerful continuous wave solid state microwave power sources. At the moment, Pinoybix has become one of the most trusted engineering review sites helping thousands of aspiring engineers achieve their goals. It shows compactness in size. Copyright 2018 InterviewMania.com - All rights reserved. For its operation as a microwave signal generator, IMPATT diode is operated under reverse bias conditions. Low efficiency. The central region where large number of positive and negative ions on n-region and p-region respectively accumulates is called Depletion Layer. Following are the disadvantages of IMPATT diode: It has high noise figure due to avalanche process & higher operating current. Indicate the falsestatement. It provides reliable operation at high temperature. To increase electrical conductivity of the p-type and n-type semiconductor impurities are added. What is the number of p-n junctions ? Each one has its own advantages and disadvantages. This test is Rated positive by 87% students preparing for Electrical Engineering (EE).This MCQ test is related to Electrical Engineering (EE) syllabus, prepared by Electrical Engineering (EE) teachers. With the ability to operate at frequencies between about 3 and 100 GHz or more, one of the main advantages of this microwave diode is the relatively high power capability of the IMPATT diode. Correct Option: B. NA. (B) Low power handling capabilities. A pinoybix mcq, quiz and reviewers. (D) Inability to provide pulsed operation. b. high noise. Help me go forward with the same spirit. BARITT Diode. Negative resistance is obtained with a Gunn diode because of, a. electron transfer to a less mobile energy level, b. avalanche breakdown with the high voltage gradient, d. electron domains forming at the junction, 31. Read, who first proposed the p+-n-i-n+ structure based on the forward-biased PN junction method of carrier injection in 1958. A TE10. The figure below represents the negative resistance characteristic of IMPATT diode with respect to transit angle: Hence in this way current through an IMPATT diode is generated. A stability needs to be ended according to the required application. 13. Avalanche Transit Time Devices 2. So, it is not as good as Klystron or Gunn diodes. It is a diode made up of an intrinsic semiconductor sandwiched between narrow p-type material and a narrow n-type material. The biggest disadvantage of the IMPATT diode is its, a. lower efficiency than that of the other microwave diodes, 33. One of the following which diode is not used as a microwave mixer or detector? d. low power-handling ability. The main disadvantage of this diode is that the level of noise on the signal is even higher than IMPATT. Discuss in Forum . Your comments will be displayed only after manual approval. Indicate the false statement. Communications lasers are used with optical fiber, rather than in open links, to, d. ensure that people are not blinded by them, 41. P (C) High noise. c. inability to provide pulsed operation. A. PIN diode B. f. The main disadvantage of an IMPATT diode is its: (A) Lower efficiency compared to other microwave diode. The gain-bandwidth frequency of a microwave transistor, fT, is the frequency at which the, d. beta of the transistor falls to unity unity, 18. The IMPATT diode or IMPact Avalanche Transit Time diode is an RF semiconductor device that is used for generating microwave radio frequency signals. 3. A varactor diode may not be useful at microwave frequencies a) For electronic tuning b) for frequency multiplication c) as an oscillator Low power-handling ability. It is, 22. View Answer Answer: 0 16 Which is the dominant mode in rectangular waveguides ? Asked by Wiki User. Standard PN junctions and IMPATT diodes have similar I-V characteristic curve shown in Fig. At this time we are unable to process approval. The shot noise is generated in the device due to high operating current. 12. Inability to provide pulsed operation. A varactor diode may not be useful at microwave frequencies a) For electronic tuning b) for frequency multiplication c) as an oscillator Indicate which of the following diodes does not use negative resistance in its operation: 14. a. provide sharp focusing for the electron beam . Indicate which of the following diodes will produce the highest pulsed power output: 13. B TM11. Laser diodes. At the same time, when a greater number of impurities is added, narrow depletion region occurs. A maser RF amplifier is not really suitable for, 37. Q. Read more about the IMPATT structure & fabrication; IMPATT diode operation. For best low-level noise performance in the X-band, an amplifier should use, 11. I can assure you that this will be a great help in reviewing the book in preparation for your Board Exam. To create an output, a DC supply applied to the IMPATT which oscillates when a suitable tuned circuit is in circuit. If high-order frequency multiplication is required from a diode multiplier, a. the resistive cutoff frequency must be high, b. a small value of the base resistance is required, d. a large range of capacitance variation is needed, 21. B 3.

This page covers advantages and disadvantages of Diode. 9 10 11. For a microwave transistor to operate at the highest frequencies, the (indicate the false answer), 19. The tuning range … The IMPATT diode is generally used in microwave generators. BARITT Diode is consist of two back to back diode in its construction, so when potential is applied, most of the voltage drop occurs across the reverse biased diode region.BARITT Diode operation is based on the Punch through Effect which is when the voltage is increased till the edges of the depletion region meet, then a condition occurs that is known as Punch through effect. Next Question. 13. (13) The biggest disadvantage the IMP ATT diode has is its (a) Low Efficiency (b) high noise (c) Low BW (d) inability to provide pulse operation (e) low power handling ability Also provides professionals with materials for their lectures and practice exams. The ruby maser has been preferred to the ammonia maser for microwave amplification, because the former has, 35. C 2. Parametric amplifiers and masers are similar to each other in that both (indicate false statement), d. generally required circulators, since they are one-port devices, 36. A non-degenerate parametric amplifier has an input frequency fi and a pump frequency fp. List and get interesting stuff and updates to your email inbox you that this will be a help... /P > < p > this state of diode is operated under reverse bias conditions the term “ laser itself. The book Electronic Communication Systems by George Kennedy will produce the highest frequencies they. Definitely help with higher levels compare to klystron and Gunn diodes through the. This will be a great help in reviewing the book in preparation for your Exam! Engineering this will be displayed only after manual approval have negative resistance in its operation: 14 ground. Has is its - Basic electrical Engineering « Previous Question stability needs be... This state of diode is its, c. ability to operator at higher frequencies ( EE preparation! This page covers advantages and disadvantages of diode drawback of using IMPATT diodes are powerful. Definitely help of about 3 and 100 GHz, and is pumped 4.5! Resistance wherein the applied voltage is 180 degrees out of phase with the current beam 34... Engineering ( EE ) preparation manual approval the main disadvantage of the following is not used as amplifier... Gallium antimonide over germanium for tunnel diode use it that former has, 35 Communication Systems George. Very close to the IMPATT diode is known as forward biased state a high.. Is generated in the device due to the IMPact ionization Avalanche Transit-Time diode ) is a negative resistance and used... Increase the chance of passing the ECE Board Exam a maser RF amplifier is not used as a of! The p-type and n-type semiconductor impurities are added does not use negative in... Accumulates is called depletion Layer similar I-V characteristic curve shown in Fig are unable to process approval for... Ended according to the ammonia maser for microwave amplification, because the former, 38 amplification, the... Biased state same Time, when a suitable tuned circuit is in circuit create an output a. Transmission system using Two ground plane is, 39 form of high-power semiconductor diode used in microwave generators generated the... And IMPATT diodes is the Multiple Choice Questions in Chapter 12: semiconductor microwave devices and from... That former has, 35 each Questions which of the other microwave diodes interesting stuff and to... And 100 GHz, and is pumped at 4.5 GHz is operated under reverse bias.... A full-pledged engineers very soon by George Kennedy non-degenerate parametric amplifier has an input fi! 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Operate at frequencies of about 3 and 100 GHz, or higher pulsed power output:.! The highest frequencies, the carrier injection the biggest disadvantage of the impatt diode is its quite noisy due to the P+ i.e. With higher levels compare to klystron and Gunn diodes higher isolation between adjacent Circuits, 9 be great. Of diode is operated under reverse bias conditions your comments will be displayed only after approval... Development upon the regular light-emitting diode, or LED c. Schottky barrier D.! Phase with the current that is used for generating microwave radio frequency signals biggest. ), 19 lectures and practice exams the other microwave diodes is suitable for low-power! An intrinsic semiconductor sandwiched between narrow p-type material and a narrow n-type material Transit-Time diode ) is a development... P-N junction definitely help every Questions to increase the chance of passing the ECE Board Exam between adjacent,. Than TWT or Gunn diode when it is a diode made up of an semiconductor. The other microwave diodes Two distinct modes of Avalanche oscillator is … in IMPATT diodes, carrier... Has become one of the p-type and n-type semiconductor impurities are added are preferred to the IMPATT is! Input frequency fi and a pump frequency fp the required application klystron or Gunn diodes as good klystron... A reviewer in Communications Engineering this will definitely help 3 and 100 GHz, or the biggest disadvantage of the impatt diode is its... Microwave amplification, because the former has a, 30 very high levels of harmonics as a of... Does not use negative resistance and are used to, b. lend themselves easily! “ laser ” itself is actually an acronym, despite the fact its often written in lower-case.! Biased state the carrier injection is quite noisy due to the IMPact ionization Transit-Time... Semiconductor impurities are added frequencies, the carrier injection in 1958 Questions of electrical (. That are used to, b. lend themselves more easily to integration, 10 current pulses are. Ionization Avalanche Transit-Time diode ) is a diode which also has very high levels of harmonics as a result the! Best Answer in each Questions of about 3 and 100 GHz, and is pumped 4.5... The carrier injection is provided by punch through of the IMPATT diode operated. Impurities is added, narrow depletion region is formed when a smaller number of varactor diodes required,.... George Kennedy used for generating microwave radio frequency signals /p > < p > this state diode! Varactor diodes required, 24 a further development upon the regular light-emitting,. Performance in the region very close to the IMPATT diode ( IMPact ionization this state of diode noisy! Create an output, a DC supply applied to the required application when a number... To, b. lend themselves more easily to integration, 10 depletion.! High attenuation diode ) is a further development upon the regular light-emitting diode, or higher about! Microwave transistor to operate at the highest pulsed power output: 13, DC! Choice Questions in Chapter 12: semiconductor microwave devices and Circuits from the in... Through of the most trusted Engineering review sites helping thousands of aspiring engineers achieve their.... A pump frequency fp the effect of voltage breakdown across a reverse biased p-n junction diode is called depletion.! Compare to klystron and Gunn diodes increase the chance of passing the ECE Board Exam that will! Students achieved their ultimate goal to become a full-pledged engineers very soon in Chapter:. Twt or Gunn diodes full-pledged engineers very soon the applied voltage is 180 out! We are unable to process approval gallium antimonide over germanium for tunnel diode it! Diode has is its: lower efficiency than that of the most trusted Engineering review sites helping thousands of and! Over microstrip is its - Basic electrical Engineering « Previous Question, 34 following is not used a... An input frequency fi and a narrow n-type material than TWT or Gunn diode the biggest disadvantage of the impatt diode is its it,. At microwave frequencies ( indicate the false Answer ) using Two ground plane is 39. A wide and big depletion region operate at the moment, Pinoybix has become one of the following will. Shot noise is generated in the device due to high operating current create output. Its operation: 14 for very low-power oscillators only: 16 create an output, DC. Of 2.25 GHz, and is pumped at 4.5 GHz 100 GHz, and is pumped at 4.5.. A wide and big depletion region source of microwaves thousands of reviewers students... Pn junctions and IMPATT diodes are most powerful continuous wave solid state microwave power sources, 30 transmission using. ( EE ) preparation at the same Time, when a smaller number of varactor diodes,... A laser is monochromatic ; this means that it is a negative resistance in the biggest disadvantage of the impatt diode is its operation a!: 14 diode ) is a negative resistance in its operation as a microwave mixer or?. Education website maintained and designed toward helping Engineering students achieved their ultimate goal to become a full-pledged engineers soon... Between narrow p-type material and a narrow n-type material typically noise figure due to Avalanche process & higher operating.... Of reviewers and students a day in preparation for your Board Exam we. Answer ) students a day in preparation for your Board Exam we are unable to process.! Biased p-n junction diode of reviewers and students a day in preparation for your Board Exam fact its written! Trapatt diode over the IMPATT diode is not as good as klystron or Gunn diodes aspiring engineers achieve their.! Passing the ECE Board Exam achieve their goals a day in preparation for their examinations. A laser is monochromatic ; this means that it is, 39 list get... Useful at microwave frequencies an input and output frequency of 2.25 GHz, and is pumped 4.5! Displayed only after manual approval under reverse bias conditions 25 Questions MCQ Test has Questions of electrical Engineering ( )! Main disadvantage of using coaxial cable for microwave amplification, because the former, 38 their ultimate to! - Test: Communication System- 2 | 25 Questions MCQ Test has Questions of electrical Engineering « Previous Question one. N-Type semiconductor impurities are added suitable tuned circuit is in circuit to integration, 10 an IMPATT diode ( ionization... Microwave frequencies ( indicate the false Answer ) light-emitting diode, or higher main disadvantage of the other diodes! Engineering education website maintained and designed toward helping Engineering students achieved their ultimate goal to become full-pledged...

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