Scientific Reports, 2019; 9 (1) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-49658-0. This paper analyses the effectiveness of educational intervention programs, and the specific potential of technology based on gesture-controlled games for improving cognitive flexibility (CF), inhibitory control (IC) and basic mathematical skills (BMSs) in early childhood education. Broadly speaking, cognitive flexibility is about moving between different tasks simultaneously, applying concepts from one context toward solving a problem in another unrelated or new situation. However, the addition of a play partner to these children with PWS led to significant improvements across these domains, suggesting that interventions promoting pretend play may “increase socioemotional understanding and cognitive flexibility while decreasing rigidity and repetitive behaviors,” the researchers wrote. Researchers concluded that various aspects of cognitive flexibility are modulated by D2 receptor signaling. Adapt, pivot, innovate. The 18 adults assigned to the working memory training displayed increased plasticity in mechanisms of cognition. It has been noted to improve stroke rehabilitation in rodents, particularly the aspects of motor and cognitive recovery. In posttest, they were assessed in WCST and ADI-R. All measures of cognitive flexibility improved in posttest except for failure to maintain set. I shall not be liable or responsible for any loss or damage allegedly arising from any information or suggestions within this website. A cognitive intervention is a form of psychological intervention, a technique and therapy practised in counselling.It describes a myriad of approaches to therapy that focus on addressing psychological distress at a cognitive level. One other place we converge with other species is that we tend to like people that are more like ourselves, birds of a feather and all. Individuals with rigidity of thinking are unable to adjust their thoughts and perspectives to accommodate novel stimuli and unexpected situations; these are people that are “set in their ways,” closed-minded, and set in their ways. Researchers noted that administration of 5 mg/kg and 10 mg/kg to mice increased cognitive flexibility. planning, cognitive flexibility, behavioral inhibition, organization, self-monitoring and memory. Cognitive Flexibility Cognitive flexibility is part of executive functioning that updates goals and strategies to achieve them. Dopamine signaling dysfunction: It is thought that individuals with abnormally low levels of dopamine and/or dopaminergic dysfunction may have poorer cognitive flexibility. An intervention program of 14 to 21 sessions was established to enhance cognitive flexibility. It is thought that sufficient dopamine and proper dopaminergic signaling promote flexibility of cognition. Crawford, L.E., Knouse, L.E., Kent, M., Vavra, D., Harding, O., LeServe, D., Fox, N., Hu, X., Li, P., Glory, C. and Lambert, K.G., 2019. Some, such as poking each other in the eye as a test of faith and potentially friendship, are perhaps less than spectacular, but nevertheless, avant-garde. Researchers controlled for age, gender, education, and psychomotor speed and noted that the only measure demonstrating significant improvement was cognitive flexibility. That said, it can be reversed following administration of a beta blocker for anxiety (propranolol). Understand that the degree by which certain tactics increase cognitive flexibility is subject to significant individual variation. When looking at other people’s cognitive distortions, they … The results indicated that participants demonstrated increases in cognitive function and flexibility. A high degree of cognitive flexibility is associated with increased fluid intelligence, superior reading and comprehension, as well as a healthier brain. Perhaps the high testosterone is a direct contributing factor to reduced cognitive flexibility in certain (violence-prone) individuals. Specifically, it has been noted that REM-dreaming is linked to increased creativity and abstract reasoning abilities. Those with the 9R allele had higher striatal dopamine levels and larger reaction time costs associated with sensory changes. Therefore, it is logical to conclude that among those with forms of neurodegeneration, memantine could increase cognitive flexibility. Cognitive flexibility was tested with anagrams and a Compound Remote Associates Test. In 2013, a study was published that determined the effects of neurotoxic and non-neurotoxic MDMA doses in mice. While it is unknown as to whether the disorder lead to poor cognitive flexibility or vice-versa, there is evidence that cognitive flexibility can be increased. American Pain Society. Interventions for Cognitive Flexibility. Conscious practice of inner speech likely creates changes as a result of self-induced neuroplasticity. These changes were monitored in individuals with first-episode schizophrenia who were treated with antipsychotics for 6 weeks and compared them with a control group. These fatty acids help improve neurotransmission, cognitive function, and reduce inflammatory markers within the brain. To determine whether L-Tyrosine increased cognitive flexibility, researchers recruited 22 adults and set up a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Therefore, you may want to take time to consciously assess your omega-3 intake. Enriched environment exposure accelerates rodent driving skills. The unique anatomy and chemistry of this transitional state comprises increased dopamine receptors and accelerated neuroplasticity. These traits are often associated with great leaders, entrepreneurs, and inventors—not bumblebees, rats, ravens, rhesus macaques, and chimpanzees (to name just a few). A study published in 2015 analyzed the relationship between omega-3 fatty acids, neural activation, and APOE e4 carriers (a biomarker indicating that individuals are at risk for cognitive decline). For the study, researchers recruited 91 adults and assigned them different levels of aerobic exercise at a wellness center. Second, once rats learned the basics, they accepted more challenges, not fewer. Despite the fact that this was a small scale study, it is worth noting that altitude changes associated with lack of oxygen could trigger anxiety. Discussion: Cognitive flexibility, shortly after trauma exposure, emerged as a significant predictor of PTSD symptom severity. There was a close relationship between cognitive flexibility and inner speech among both children and adults. Intervention- induced improvement in cognitive flexibility positively correlated with clinical improvement (p = 0.002). One example, again from rats, is that rats tend to see all other rats as more similar to themselves, while we humans hold tightly to our in-out group tendencies. Using the best fish oil or the best krill oil could provide immense benefit if your dietary intake of omega-3s is suboptimal and/or nonexistent. You can watch videos of this and other “traditions” on the Capuchin Traditions website. Sleep appear to have deficits in the Western world while others may increase and/or decrease interventions for cognitive flexibility! Cognitive recovery are true innovators, change jobs, or neurological conditions or within... Remote Associates Test testosterone may not have been described as one of the intervention period would increase flexibility. 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